Science Frontiers

護育珊瑚  15:00

James Webb Telescope Maggie Aderin-Pocock 15:00 transcript 

black holes 15:00 transcript

問題： 金城先生的故事可以給我們什麼啟發？

問題: 給對科學有興趣的小學生一段話

問題：研究基礎科學對人類的影響

珊瑚礁是海洋生態系統中非常重要的一環，因為它們提供了許多生態服務和經濟價值。珊瑚礁提供的生態服務包括：保護海岸免受風暴和颶風的侵襲，維持海洋生物多樣性和生產力，提供漁業和旅遊業機會等。

然而，隨著氣候變化和人類活動的影響，珊瑚礁正在消失。如果珊瑚礁繼續消失，對地球的影響可能會非常嚴重，包括以下幾點：

1. 生物多樣性損失：珊瑚礁是生物多樣性最豐富的海洋生態系統之一，它們提供了許多不同物種的棲息地。如果珊瑚礁消失，將對許多物種的存活和生態角色造成威脅。

2. 漁業衝擊：許多魚類和其他海洋生物依賴珊瑚礁作為食物和棲息地。如果珊瑚礁消失，這些物種將無處可去，可能會對全球漁業造成衝擊。

3. 海岸侵蝕：珊瑚礁可以減緩海浪的力量，保護海岸免受侵襲。如果珊瑚礁消失，海岸可能會更容易受到風暴和颶風的侵襲，導致更嚴重的海岸侵蝕和洪水。

4. 水質惡化：珊瑚礁可以過濾海水，保持水質清澈。如果珊瑚礁消失，可能會導致水質惡化，對海洋生物和人類健康造成影響。

總的來說，珊瑚礁的消失將對全球生態系統和人類社會產生深遠的影響。因此，我們應該採取措施保護珊瑚礁和其他重要的海洋生態系統。

Certainly! Here are a few tips for females studying STEM fields:

1. Find supportive communities: Seek out communities of fellow female STEM students or professionals who can offer support, guidance, and encouragement.

2. Develop a growth mindset: Recognize that your abilities and intelligence can be developed through dedication and hard work. Don't let setbacks discourage you, and be open to learning from mistakes.

3. Find role models: Look for female role models in your field who can inspire you and offer guidance. Learn from their experiences and seek mentorship if possible.

4. Build your confidence: Focus on your strengths and accomplishments, and don't let self-doubt hold you back. Recognize that you belong in STEM and that your perspective and contributions are valuable.

5. Seek out opportunities: Take advantage of opportunities to gain experience in your field, such as internships, research opportunities, or attending conferences. These experiences can help you build skills, network, and develop a deeper understanding of your field.

6. Speak up and advocate for yourself: Don't be afraid to speak up and assert your ideas and opinions. Advocate for yourself and your goals, and don't let bias or discrimination go unaddressed.

While stars and black holes may seem irrelevant to our daily lives, studying them can actually provide us with valuable insights into the nature of our universe and our place in it. Here are a few reasons why:

1. Understanding the universe: Studying stars and black holes helps us to better understand the universe we live in. We can learn about the formation of galaxies, the evolution of stars, and the physics of space-time by studying these objects.

2. Technological advancements: Many technological advancements have come as a result of research in astrophysics. For example, research into black holes has led to the development of new technologies like gravitational wave detectors.

3. Inspiring curiosity: Studying the mysteries of the universe can be incredibly inspiring and motivating, encouraging people to ask big questions and explore the unknown.

4. Cultural significance: Stars and black holes have played significant roles in cultures throughout history, serving as symbols of power, beauty, and mystery. Studying these objects can help us better understand the cultural significance of astronomy.